|                   July  13, 2012 Briefs:                   Israelis within range of  Gaza must stay  near sheltersThe southern Home Command Friday issued terror and rocket  warning to Israeli locations within range of the Gaza Strip. People were  advised to stay within reach of shelters and fortified spaces. Thursday,  Israeli air and tank forces foiled two Palestinian attacks from Gaza.
British spy chief: Iran will have nuke by 2014Sir John Sawers, head of the British MI6 spy agency said  Friday that covert operations by British spies had prevented Iran from developing nuclear  weapons in 2008, but it would likely achieve this goal by 2014. The other  points he made were:
 1. US and Israel must decide whether to embark on military  action to preempt a great danger;
 2. Were it not for British action, Iran would be nuclear-armed by now;
 
 Syria takes chemical  weapons out of storageDEBKAfile  Exclusive Report
 
 
  13  July.  Syria  Thursday, July 12, test-fired advanced Scud D ballistic missiles capable of  carrying chemical weapons and nerve gas and  �hitting targets deep within enemy territory� as part of its war exercise. In Washington, US officials disclosed  that parts of Bashar Assad�s huge arsenal of sarin nerve agent, mustard gas and  cyanide, were moved out of storage. One warned of �the  precedent of WMD being used under our watch,� calling it �incredibly dangerous  to our national security." DEBKAfile: Chemical weapons have been transferred to Syrian units.
 
 July 14, 2012 Briefs:                   Tel Aviv social protester in serious condition after  setting himself on fireThe  man in his 40s poured flammable material on himself before setting himself  alight during a protest rally of 5000 people in Tel Aviv Saturday night.
A Hizballah drone crashes in east LebanonIt  crashed in the Baalbek town of Younin, said The Daily Star of Lebanon.  DEBKAfile: Hizballah has been using drones to catch the movements of Syrian  rebel fighter and arms across the border.
Israel accuses Tehran of Hizballah plot against Israelis in Cyprus�Iranian  terror has no borders,� the Prime Minister�s Office in Jerusalem  said in a statement after the detention in Cyprus  of a Hizballah operative on a terrorist mission against Israeli tourists in  Limassol and flights to Cyprus.  �It�s about time the international community dealt with the world�s biggest  exporter of terror,� the statement said.
UN observers enter Syrian massacre siteTwo  days after 220 people reported by opposition to have been massacred by shelling  and knife-wielding militiamen, UN observers entered the Syrian village of Tremseh,  near Hama.
 
 Western sources: Israel in line for Syrian missile  strikeDEBKAfile  Exclusive Report
 
 
  14 July. As  the pace of unthinkable slaughter in Syria  accelerates, Western military sources warned Saturday, July 14, that not only Israel, but Turkey  and Jordan should prepare  for Syrian chemical missile strikes, after Syria missiles were test-fired this  week against all three. Western officials disagree on Assad�s motives for  moving his WMD out of storage. Some Americans say he is safeguarding them  against falling into rebel hands; British officials report chemical weapons  deployed at Homs, Latakia and Aleppo and predict an ethnical cleansing  campaign. 
 July 15, 2012 Briefs:                   Israel and Greek launch  joint naval exercise WednesdayWestern  military sources report that the Israeli and Greek navies begin a maneuver  Monday, July 18, in the Aegean sea of Milos Island.  There was no word on the scale of the exercise or its duration.
The Red Cross: Syrian conflict now is civil warThe  Red Cross Committee in Geneva is the first  international organization to call the violence in Syria a  full-blown civil war, meaning international humanitarian law applies throughout  the country and a basis provided for war crimes prosecution.
Clinton meets with head of Egypt�s military  council The US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton�s meeting with  Field Marshal Mohammed Tantawi took place in Cairo Sunday the day after she  urged �the  military to return to its national security duties and to allow Morsi assume  his full presidential authorities.�
 
 More  top Syrian generals desert AssadDEBKAfile Exclusive Report
 
 
  15 July. Several  high-placed generals bolted Bashar Assad�s inner circle Sunday, July 17 to Turkey, including such key figures as two  security services chiefs who were operations commanders of the Alawite Shabiha  militia plus the former head of Syria�s  chemical and biological administration who took six other generals with him,  DEBKAfile reports exclusively. Another senior general was assassinated in Aleppo. Assad also  received a last warning not to move his chemical weapons again or else they  would be destroyed from the air. 
 July 16, 2012 Briefs:                   Syria-bound Russian warships refuel at LimassolThe  first vessels of the Russian war flotilla bound for its base at Tartus, Syria,  are putting into the Cypriot port to re-supply and rest their crews.
Two Palestinian missiles explode in Sderot One  of the missiles fired from Gaza landed  harmlessly on open ground, the second fell exploded on the Gaza side of the border.
Palestinian terrorist cell kidnap plot exposedThe  Shin Bet, IDF and Israeli Police reported Monday the capture of a Popular Front  for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) cell which had made a number of failed  attempts to kidnap an Israeli soldier as hostage against the release of jailed  Palestinians terrorists.
Chemical missile attack simulated in Israeli townThe  exercise in Petach Tikva east of Tel Aviv was staged Monday by the Home  Command, IDF, Magen David and the fire brigade.
Clinton in Israel after DonilonThe US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton holds talks in Israeli  with Prime  Minister Binyamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Ehud Barak and Foreign Minister  Avigdor Lieberman on Iranian nuclear program and other Middle   East issues, including the peace process. She follows National  Security Advisor Tom Donilon who visited Israel from July 14-15 and  consulted with the prime minister, defense minister and National Security  Advisor Yaacov Amidror.
 
 
 July  17, 2012 Briefs:                   Kadima quits Netanyahu-led governmentDeputy Prime Minister Shaul Mofaz Tuesday announced his Kadima party was  returning to� opposition benches after 69  days as member of the ruling coalition, after he and the prime minister failed  to agree on the details of new legislation for universal compulsory  conscription that was to have ended the granting of exemptions from military  and civic service for ultra-Orthodox yeshiva seminarists and Israel Arab  citizens.
Haifa stages big home  exercise for Syrian-Hizballah chemical attackWednesday,  July 18, he Home Command launches its first large-scale peparedness exercise  for an emergency arising from a potential Syrian and/or Hizballah chemical  attack on Haifa, Israel�s third largest town. The  scenario simulates a chemical missile revenge attack by Hizballah on the Institute of Technology�s scientists, a direct rocket  strike to set loose convicts from jails and the use of� the big Kiryat Eliezer stadium to accommodate  victims.�
Syrian rebel chief orders all-out offensive on Damascus and AleppoFree Syrian Army commander Colonel Riad al-Asaad has  ordered an all-out offensive on all sectors: Rebel forces in the south and  rural orders told to capture Damascus; northern  and eastern forces to seize Aleppo,   Syria�s  financial capital.
US missile-defense radar  to go up in QatarA powerful new American X-Band radar station will be  built in Qatar following Iran�s successful testing earlier this month of  surface-to-surface Shahab-3 missiles, which are capable of reaching Israel and  southern Europe. They can also hit US bases in the region. The new station will  supplement the powerful US  missile-defense radar stations operating in Israel�s  Negev and central Turkey.
Israel broke up 10  terrorist plots in SinaiIsrael�s  Military Intelligence chief Maj. Gen. Aviv Cochavi: Using intelligence tools,  we have thwarted 10 terrorist plots from Egyptian Sinai in recent months.
 | If Damascus falls, Israel and its gas fields feared  threatenedDEBKAfile Special Report
 
 
  17 July. The  fall of Damascus will have wide regional repercussions,  as DEBKAfile demonstrates, because neither the Assad regime nor Iran  will take it lying down. DEBKAfile reports their reprisals will be paced and  scaled according to the momentum of the Syrian rebels� advance on Bashar  Assad�s door-step. On  the Iranian-Hizballah list are Middle East oil installations as well as Israeli, US,  Turkish, Saudi and Jordanian strategic targets. Saturday, the Cypriot police  captured a Hizballah terrorist before he could blow up an Israeli El Al flight  and tourist buses in Limassol.
 Tehran is feared to be focusing on a plot to set Israel�s Mediterranean gas field  Tamar on fire. It would be a spectacular curtain-raiser for the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and for strikes against Gulf oil installations.
 Navy Commander, Maj. Gen. Ram Rothberg called last week  for an extra five warships and submarines to safeguard Israel�s burgeoning gas fields at  the cost of a billion dollars.
 
 The Battle of Damascus  has begunDEBKAfile  Special Report
 
 
  17 April. Bashar  Assad has gathered in his army to defend Damascus,  concentrating armored vehicles in the center. Six Shabiha battalions cut off  the roads to the center from the two southern suburbs of Meidan and Tadmon  seized by the rebels Monday, July 16, and are trying the pound them into  extinction while keeping them hemmed in.�  The Syrian general staff prepared for the last battle for Damascus by relocating its  command headquarters to a well-fortified complex on Shuhada Street in the capital�s center. The  130,000 Palestinians living in Damascus  refugee camps have meanwhile joined the rebels. Two Syrian tank columns drove  into those locations early Tuesday, July 17, and have been shelling them  relentlessly, after 60 years in which the Assad regime supported and hosted the  radical Palestinian Hamas, Jihad Islami, the Popular Front and Ahmad Jibril�s  PFLA-General Command.
 
 July 18, 2012 Briefs:                   Hizballah leader crows after Bulgarian bus blast kills five  Israelis�We  know what your first strike will be and we promise you a big surprise,� said  Hassan Nasrallah Wednesday night in Beirut.  �The most important weapons we fought with in the July war (of 2006) were from Syria, not only in Lebanon but also in the Gaza Strip.  They forced more than a million settlers to stay in bunkers and frighten Tel  Aviv. Nasrallah added that the Americans are now trying to break of Syria as they did Iraq.
Lavrov: Decisive battle now in SyriaRussia on Wednesday said a  decisive battle was in progress in Syria and rejected a Western-backed  U.N. resolution on the crisis that would allow military intervention.
A Taliban bomb destroys 22 NATO fuel tankersThe  vehicles were hit where they were parked Tuesday night in Samangan province in  northern Afghanistan as they  headed from Uzbekistan  towards coalition forces.
Syrian rebels to be  issued with chemical masksFree Syrian Army commander Colonel Riad al-Asaad reports  information that government forces are armed with chemical weapons for use in  areas lost to regime control. Preparations are under way to obtain protective  gear for FSA fighters and defectors to their ranks.
Clinton warns against jihadist  terrorist takeover of SinaiThe US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said she had  discussed at length the danger of the Sinai border between Egypt and Israel  becoming a jihadist and terrorist operational base in her talks in Cairo and Jerusalem.  The threat also affects the Americans serving in the multinational force  monitoring the peace accord.
Jordan acts to ward off  Syrian chemical attackJordan has taken precautions to ward off a possible  Syrian chemical attack, Jordan's foreign minister said Tuesday July 17, Foreign  Minister Nasser Judeh said reflecting concern that Syria might use such weapons  if the uprising there threatens the regime.
 
 Netanyahu accuses Iran of Bulgarian bus blast  killing seven Israelis, pledges strong response DEBKAfile Special Report
 
 
  18 July. The flight from Tel Aviv had just come in Wednesday and  the Israeli tourists had been picked up by three buses at Burgas airport when  one of them exploded and caught fire. At least five Israelis tourists and the  Bulgarian tour guide were killed on the spot and 35 injured, four critically.  Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak accused Iran  of the attack and pledged a strong response. Israeli security would reach the  perpetrators, they said. 
 Assad�s 4 top men killed by bombDEBKAfile Special Report
 
 
  18 July: Four top members of Bashar Assad�s inner circle were killed in Damascus  Wednesday, July 18:� His brother-in-law  Security Chief Assif Shawqat, Defense minister Gen. Dawoud Raijiha,  Vice-Presidential aide and former defense minister Gen. Hasan Turkmani and Interior  Minister Maj. Gen. Mohammad Ibrahim Shaar who is not expected to recover form  his injuries: �Their deaths were caused  by a hidden 40-kilogram bomb in the cabinet conference room � not a suicide  bomber as previously reported. Top-level consultations are under way in Washington, Jerusalem  and other Mid East capitals to second-guess Assad�s expected reaction. DEBKAfile�s military sources report that US forces in the region, Israel,  Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Turkey have placed their armies on a high state  of readiness until it is clear which way the Assad regime jumps after the  disaster it sustained.
 The Syrian president moved fast to fill a gap, appointing Gen. Fahd Jassem  al-Freij defense minister hours after his predecessor was killed. It is obvious  that the Syrian rebels lacked the expertise for a high-quality terrorist  operation of the kind that decimated Assad�s inner circle. He may assume a  foreign intelligence agency was responsible and lash out against the United States, Israel,  Britain, Saudi Arabia, Turkey  or Qatar.
 
 July 19, 2012 Briefs:                                 Mubarak�s former spy chief Omar Suleiman diesGen.  Omar Suleiman, long-serving Egyptian intelligence minister, died Thursday at a Cleveland hospital in the US while undergoing medical tests.  Aged 76, he was gravely ill with an undisclosed ailment. Suleiman served  briefly as Vice President before announcing Hosni Mubarak�s resignation last  year in the face of the Tahrir Sq. revolution. DEBKAfile: For 30 years he led  the campaign against the Muslim Brothers and acted as the president�s foremost  liaison man with the Israeli government.
Bulgarian investigators find documents on bus bomber�s  bodyThey  included a probably forged US  passport with a Michigan  address. Israelis on the doomed bus at Burgas reported seeing a man in Bermuda  shorts, with long hair and a back pack entering the vehicle before the  explosion Wednesday that killed seven people and injured more than 30. The  Bulgarian news agency reports that the FBI has not traced the bomber by the  documents found on him, which confirms that they were forged, or found his  fingerprints in their data bases.
US and Israel  discussed IAF strikes to destroy Syrian chemical storesDEBKAfile:  US and Israeli officials recently considered an Israel Air Force operation to  destroy Syria�s  chemical weapons stores.
Israeli Defense Minister: Syria  may send Hizballah advanced missiles Ehud  Barak warned that Syria is  apt to transfer highly sophisticated missiles to Hizballah in Lebanon - and even possibly chemical weapons -  for use in a campaign of retribution directed against Israel.
Mahmoud Abbas: Door to peacemaking closedAfter  meeting Egyptian President Muhammed Morsi in Cairo  Wednesday, Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas told reporters that "the doors of the political process with Israel are shut.I
Iran, Hizballah to pace anti-Israel terror with Syrian,  Iranian conflictsDEBKAfile Exclusive Report
 19 July. Iran, Syria and Hizballah resolve to up their terror  assaults on �strategic� Israeli targets in step with the worsening war  situation in Syria and a  looming attack on Iran�s  nuclear program, DEBKAfile reports.
 The Bulgarian bus attack was a �local� target � although seven people, 5 of  them Israeli, were killed and more than 30 injured � whereas an Israeli plane  or diplomat would be a �strategic� target. Nevertheless, US President Barack  Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu agreed that Israel  will not react for now.
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